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What are the beginner-friendly tips for maintaining an active lifestyle?

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The following is an actual conversation between an iCliniq user and a doctor that has been reviewed and published as a Premium Q&A.

Answered by

Mohammed Wajid

Medically reviewed by

iCliniq medical review team

Published At April 11, 2024
Reviewed AtApril 11, 2024

Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

I am trying to level up my fitness, but I do not know how to start. How do I get fit in a safe way? What qualifies as exercise, and how often should I be doing it? Kindly suggest some easy beginner-friendly tips for an active lifestyle.

Thank you.

Answered by Mohammed Wajid

Hi,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I can understand your concern.

I suggest some tips and exercises for beginners that can be done easily. There is no magic to exercise. You get what you put in. That does not mean you have to work out for hours each day. It just means that you need to work smart. That said, experts agree that not all exercises are created equal. Some are simply more efficient than others, whether they target multiple muscle groups, are suitable for a wide variety of fitness levels, or help you burn calories more effectively. Any exercise program should include cardiovascular exercise, strengthening the heart, and burning calories. And walking is something you can do anywhere, anytime, with no equipment other than a good pair of shoes. It is not just for beginners. Even those who are very fit can get a good workout by walking. Doing a brisk walk can burn up to 500 calories per hour since it takes 3,500 calories to lose a pound. So, you could expect to lose a pound for every seven hours you walk, even if you did nothing else.

Beginners should start by walking for five to 10 minutes at a time and gradually increasing the time to at least 30 minutes per session. Whether you are a beginner or an exercise veteran, a walker or an aerobic dancer, adding interval training to your cardiovascular workout will boost your fitness level and help you lose weight. Varying your pace throughout the exercise session stimulates the aerobic system to adapt. The more power the aerobic system has, the more capacity you have to burn calories. The way to do it is to push the intensity or pace for a minute or two, then back off for anywhere from two to ten minutes (depending on how long your total workout will be and how much time you need to recover). Continue doing this throughout the workout. Strength training is essential. Experts say that the more muscular fitness you have, the greater the capacity you have to burn calories. I suggest the following exercises:

  1. Squats: Squats, which work the quadriceps, hamstrings, and gluteals, are an excellent examples. What makes an exercise functional is how you perform the exercise. If you have bad technique, it is no longer functional. For perfect form, keep feet shoulder-width apart and back straight. Bend your knees and lower your rear. The knee should remain over the ankle as much as possible.
  2. Lunges: Lunges work all the major muscles of the lower body, like gluteals, quadriceps, and hamstrings. Lunges are a bit more advanced than squats, which helps improve your balance as well. Lunges are done by taking a big step forward, keeping your spine in a neutral position.
  3. Bend your front knee to approximately 90 degrees, focusing on keeping weight on the back toes and dropping the knee of your back leg toward the floor.
  4. If done correctly, the push-up can strengthen the chest, shoulders, triceps, and even the core trunk muscles, all at one time.
  5. Push-ups: Push-ups can be done at any level of fitness. For someone who is at a more beginning level, start by pushing from the kitchen counter height. Then work your way to a desk, a chair, the floor with bent knees, and, finally, the floor on your toes. It is done as follows:

1. From a face-down position, place your hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.

2. Place your toes or knees on the floor and try to create a perfect diagonal with your body, from the shoulders to the knees or feet. Keep the glutes (rear-end muscles) and abdominals engaged. Then lower and lift your body by bending and straightening your elbows, keeping your torso stable throughout. Once your form is perfect, try what is called the 'T-stabilization' push-up.

3. In the 'T-stabilization' push-up, get into a push-up position, then do your push-ups with one arm raised out to the side, balancing on the remaining three limbs without rotating. These exercises will help you start and gain strength and are good for beginners.

I hope this helps.

Do get back in case of any further queries.

Thank you.

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Mohammed Wajid
Mohammed Wajid

Physiotherapy

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