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Ways to Improve Balance in Yoga Postures - An Overview

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Regular yoga practice helps increase balance, strength, and flexibility. Read the article below to know more.

Written by

Dr. Dheeksha. R

Medically reviewed by

Shakti Mishra

Published At June 6, 2023
Reviewed AtApril 17, 2024

Introduction

A strong sense of balance enhances body awareness, confidence, self-esteem, and prevents future injury and falls. The balance should be improved to practice challenging postures like a crane, extended hand to toe, revolving half moon, etc. There are specific yoga postures with which a person can increase balance.

How Can the Balance Be Improved?

Loss of balance or fall does not occur when standing still or in a steady position but rather in moving, transitioning, or adjusting movements. The key to building balance and coordination to prevent injury by mastering transitions and developing power.

Certain foundational yoga postures are key to understanding the use of ailment, muscular engagement, and mental focus to enhance balance. In addition, there should be regular yoga practice to improve the balance.

What Are the Yoga Postures to Improve Balance?

  • Mountain Posture or Tadasana: Tadasana is the most basic posture to improve balance. Better concentration, awareness, and strong muscular engagement lead to powerful and effective ways to enhance balance. In addition, Tadasana acts as a foundation for more challenging postures like one-legged posture. First, press the four corners of the feet on the ground with hip-width apart. Next, lift the arches of the feet as the thighs and the sitting bones are pushed back and apart. The abdominal muscles should be engaged, the arms to be placed right, and the shoulder should be relaxed. When practiced and executed properly, this yoga posture uses every muscle. It enhances the strength of the knee, thighs, ankles, and improves posture and body awareness.

  • Chair Pose (Utkatasana): Staying balanced in this posture may be challenging. Initiate with the chair posture, start with the mountain pose with feet hip-width apart, bend the knees and lower the hip, pretending to sit on a chair. Lift the chest and move the arms overhead with the palms facing the ceiling. To avoid shoulder impingement, rotate the upper arms outward. By inward movement of the thighs, engage the legs. Shift the pelvis forward by moving the weight backward. A curve will be created in the lumbar spine. It is a tough asana that enhances leg strength from the glutes and thighs. In addition, it improves stamina and tones the entire body; it is a good workout for both body and mind.

  • High Lunge (Alanasana): It is a yoga balance posture, as the balance gets challenged when the feet are no longer next to each other. It enhances the stability in the front and back of the torso. It strengthens and stretches the abdominal muscle, shoulder, neck, chest, arms, thighs, calves, and ankles. Start this posture in a mountain posture and move one leg back. The front leg should be strongly grounded on the floor, with the knee just above the ankle. A 90-degree bend is to be done on the front leg. The back leg should be straight as the weight is distributed backward. Tuck the pelvis, move the inner thigh towards each other and push the back heel towards the ground. Move the arms overhead and strengthen them as the palms face each other, which can be together or separated. Lift the chest as the spine is extended.

  • Tree Posture (Vrksasana): It is a one-legged balancing posture in yoga. Steadiness and much focus are required to practice this posture. It helps to enhance the strength of the entire leg and lengthens the core and spine, which helps to improve balance and posture. Start with Mountain posture, as keeping one inner foot firmly on the ground and shift the body weight into the standing leg. For support, initially this posture can be performed against a wall. Next, raise the other leg, and bend the knee. The hands should be clasped around the ankle. With the toes pointing downwards, place the foot's sole against the standing leg's upper thigh. The sole should not be placed directly on the knee; place it above or below. Next, push the lifted foot against the femur bone of the standing leg. Next, Then stretch the spine down towards the legs and up through the head. Once the person is stabilized, the arms are moved overhead.

  • Warrior III (Virabhadrasana III): Warrior III posture is a great balancing pose that strengthens the ankles, legs, shoulder, and back muscles. It improves balance and posture. Start in a standing posture and place one leg rooted and perpendicular to the ground as the other leg is raised and extended backward. Push the standing leg firmly into the ground. Stretch and extend the arms away from each other. Press the tailbone into the pelvis. The arms, torso, and extended raised leg should be placed parallel to the ground.

What Are the Tips That Help to Improve Balance in a Yoga Posture?

  • Start at the Base: Always start the yoga posture from the ground level, the feet, legs, upper body, and then the arms for better balance. There should be a firm attachment with the ground through hands, feet, or forearms. Extend up through the head.

  • Fix the Gaze: Try to fix the gaze at a fixed point that is not too far; this helps enhance concentration. In yoga, this is called Drishti.

  • Take Time and Take It Slow: Slowly and steadily, the person should move into the yoga posture, as quick moves may cause imbalance and may cause the person to fall. A balancing posture can be attained with patience and awareness. It is easier to regain balance once it is recovered.

  • Get Support: In the beginning, support can be taken, which is not a mistake. For example, a wall or chair support can be taken if a person finds it difficult to balance postures without support.

  • Focus on the Breath: Focusing on the breath helps a person concentrate and stay balanced.

  • Do Not Get Afraid: Fear is one of the biggest obstacles. Do not be too serious about the fall or imbalance; try to gain balance and posture with a playful attitude. Instead of being frustrated, enjoy the process of learning.

  • Awareness of the Center Line: The centerline is the center vertical line from the head, neck, and torso, which needs to be concentrated during any balancing posture. In addition, positioning and the movements of the head should be focused on as the equilibrium receptors are placed in the vestibular system in the inner ears.

  • Keep the Hip Feet Width Apart: The distance between the feet and the hip helps to gain more balance; as the person gains confidence, the distance can be reduced.

What Are the Benefits of Balancing Yoga Postures?

  • Physical Balance: Balancing yoga postures helps to align, strengthen, and lengthen the muscles and maintain the center of gravity. In addition, traditional balancing postures enhance the functioning of the equilibrium receptors, which are present in the vestibular system in the inner ear.

  • Mental Benefits: Balancing yoga helps to find mental and emotional steadiness. Remaining steady and balanced enhances focus and helps to relieve stress. In addition, they help to see life with patience, calmness, and awareness.

Conclusion

There is a specific yoga posture that helps to enhance balance. Balancing postures have good mental and physical advantages. It helps in the better functioning of equilibrium receptors present in the vestibular system in the inner ears. Balancing has great mental advantages as they enhance steadiness, awareness, confidence, and calmness in approaching life.

Shakti Mishra
Shakti Mishra

Nutritionist

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posture and balance
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