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Problem Magnifiers

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Problem Magnifiers

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People get entangled in problems and magnify them unconsciously. This article explains the reasons for problem magnification and suggests tips to overcome it.

Medically reviewed by

Dr. Preetha. J

Published At November 24, 2016
Reviewed AtJune 21, 2022

Introduction:

All of us have problems. An interesting thing about the problem is that everyone thinks that their problem is the biggest one. The magnification of a problem depends on one’s perception.

People get entangled in day-to-day petty issues, and their problems seem to grow big as they are unaware of the solutions to solve them. Therefore, one must understand the dynamics that exaggerate the issues to overcome a problem.

What Is Problem Magnification?

The magnification of a problem is related to cognitive distortion. Giving importance to an insignificant event or exaggerating a situation can magnify a simple problem to an unsolvable state. It further leads to a negative way of thinking.

Most of the problems occur as a result of overthinking. People repeatedly worry about the same problem, and this process will mask their ability to think beyond it.

What Are the Mental Factors That Magnify a Problem?

The following psychological thoughts drag the problem within one’s mind and never settle.

1. Denial:

Denial is an unconscious process that drives a person to reduce anxieties. One can never find a solution by denying the existence of the problem. Denial throws threatening facts into the unconscious mind to feel safe on the surface level. The act of denial does not actually reduce anxiety but results in the form of psychological disturbance.

For example,

  1. A girl who is a survivor of rape may deny the fact, but her unconscious processes would result in psychosis.

  2. Similarly, a woman who denies the existence of breast cancer would never seek help, and she would not go for a checkup, which would ultimately drive her into the advanced stage of the disease. One can observe many such cases that get examined only in the last stages of cancer. These people actually deny the warning signs of illness because it is threatening for a person to get such a terminal illness.

  3. Smokers deny the fact that they can have cancer while watching or hearing many smokers dying of throat or lung cancer.

2. False Beliefs:

An initial wrong assumption of a situation may hurt their feelings if they do not experience the fact they believed once.

For example,

  1. A person with high expectations of morality and ethics will get hurt by a minor immoral behavior.

  2. A successful businesswoman could not withstand a lawsuit filed by a trusted person against her as she expected them to be loyal. As a result, she became depressed and consulted a psychologist. Therapy was directed to change her initial assumptions and develop healthy beliefs. Slowly she was able to realize the fact and gained the confidence to defeat her enemies in front of the law.

3. Fear:

A minimal level of fear can be helpful, and it works as a survival instinct. But an excessive level of fear will not help to overlook a problem.

For example,

  1. If one sees a snake creeping toward them, they must feel the fear and run away to find a safer place. This is a normal response. But the fear should not be at a high level that one cannot move from the spot.

  2. When the pilots face an emergency while flying a flight, they must be aware of the surroundings and gain confidence to handle the situation. Instead, if they freeze out of fear, it is a highly dangerous situation for every passenger on the flight.

4. Deceptive Masking:

One should not hide their problem. They have to be open and discuss the issue with a person they trust or seek professional help.

For example,

  1. If one has issues with their sexual health and feels shy to talk to the doctor about it, the problem will never get sorted out, and lately, it runs into severe trouble.

5. Behavioral Changes:

Sometimes, the choice of behavior leads to problematic situations. It is one’s behavior or character that determines their relationship with people.

For example,

  1. Aggression is destructive, and it always leads to negative consequences. Still, aggressive behavior is believed to be effective in winning an argument. But, in the long run, aggressive behavior has a lot of disadvantages.

Specifically, suppose a mother is being aggressive to a child. In that case, she can get short-term results such as obedient behavior from the child and getting the homework done because of the fear of punishment. The mother thinks that this is beneficial and, therefore, repeatedly uses aggression as a strategy to discipline the child. But it affects the long-term relationship between mother and child. The child will get distant from her and will never share any feelings. They seem to remain fearful of their parents for the rest of their life.

What Are the Consequences of Problem Magnification?

Expected consequences of problem magnification are,

  • Anxiety: People with anxiety always think of a worst-case scenario, feel challenges to focus on solutions, overreact to a situation, and finally struggle to handle life peacefully.

  • Depression: People who extremely magnify their problems will feel hopeless and worthless towards the end and lose interest in life.

  • Other Mental Disorders: Stress and obsessive behavior (excessive concern about a person or a thing).

What Are the Ways to Overcome Problem Magnification?

  • Accept the problem and move forward to find a solution. Bring about alternative solutions.

  • Try to take an uneventful situation easily or do not overthink it repeatedly.

  • Build up the confidence level and face the problem without fear.

  • Speak out about the problems and seek professional care when needed.

  • Practice assertive communication.

  • Do not pile up the problem and try to solve it as early as possible.

Conclusion:

Generally, people intertwine the simple issues that work unconsciously to increase the problem rather than making their life easier. They do not realize that their own actions, thoughts, feelings, or behavior are the main reasons behind their problems. By changing certain habitual practices daily, one can find the reason for the problem, which will be the first step to overcoming them. Further, by learning good communication skills, assertive thinking, friendly talking, and effective decision making, many of these hassles will get settled at the very initial level itself instead of piling up unconsciously and then bursting out in the form of psychological problems.

If you find any of these problems affecting your lives, always talk to a psychologist.

Frequently Asked Questions

1.

How to Stop Magnifying Problems?

People get entangled in problems and magnify them unconsciously. Magnifying problems can be avoided by neglecting the negative thoughts from the mind. People should not repeatedly worry about the same problem as it affects the ability to perform regular tasks. Accept the problem and move forward to find a solution and try to bring about alternative solutions. Build up your confidence level and face the problem without fear.

2.

What Is Meant by Magnification in Cognitive Distortion?

Problem magnification is associated with cognitive distortion. People get entangled in problems and magnify them unconsciously. A cognitive distortion is a way of thinking that often causes an individual to perceive reality inaccurately. For example, people often exaggerate a situation or give importance to insignificant events.

3.

What Is an Example Related to Magnification?

People get entangled in day-to-day petty issues, and their problems seem to grow big as they are unaware of the solutions to solve them. Therefore, one must understand the dynamics that exaggerate the issues to overcome a problem. The phrase related to magnification is crying over the spilled milk. The person overthinks the situation even if it cannot be reversed or corrected. The person may dwell in the past and feel guilty, which negatively impacts mental health.

4.

Is Catastrophizing Similar to Magnification?

Most of the problems occur as a result of overthinking. People repeatedly worry about the same problem, and this process will mask their ability to think beyond it. Magnification is having deep thinking on an issue or problem, whereas catastrophizing is when a person thinks of someone, a situation, or something worse than the actual reality. Catastrophizing is linked to magnification, leading to depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, or anxiety. Both have a negative impact on the mental health of a person.

5.

What Are Minimization and Magnification?

Minimization involves being unspecific and unclear about things. It is the tendency to represent an event to others or oneself in an unimportant or insignificant way. Magnification is meant to exaggerate the situation or problem to an extreme level that negatively impacts an individual. Both involve cognitive distortion.

6.

What Is Magnification Use?

Magnification helps to think about the problem or situation in a broad spectrum. People may focus deeply when they magnify any situation. It can be useful only when used within a specific limit. The magnification of a problem is related to cognitive distortion. Giving importance to an insignificant event or exaggerating a situation can magnify a simple problem to an unsolvable state. It further leads to a negative way of thinking.

7.

Can Anxiety Further Lead To Distorted Thinking?

People with anxiety always think of a worst-case scenario, feel challenges in focusing on solutions, overreact to a situation, and finally, struggle to handle life peacefully. Anxiety is an intense, excessive emotion of fear and worries about any situation associated with rapid breathing, sweating, increased heart rate, and feeling tired. When a person is anxious, it is possible to have distorted thoughts in the mind. Hence anxiety often leads to distorted thinking.

8.

How to Reshape Negative Thoughts?

Negative thoughts may impact the mind of a person in an unhealthy way. Therefore, reshaping negative thoughts is essential to maintain mental health. However, the reshaping of negative thoughts can only be avoided by having a positive attitude and thinking toward life. Further, by learning good communication skills, assertive thinking, friendly talking, and effective decision-making, many of these hassles will get settled at the initial level instead of piling up unconsciously and bursting out in the form of psychological problems.

9.

How to Challenge Thinking Errors?

The thinking error involves magnification, minimization, overgenerating, jumping to conclusions, fortune telling, and personalization. The thinking errors can be challenged by recognizing and isolating the thoughts, writing down the ideas, identifying the distressing thoughts, and finally reframing the negative thinking. Changing certain habitual practices daily can find the reason for the problem, which will be the first step to overcoming them.

10.

How to Be More Confident and Positive?

Confidence and positivity come from self-happiness and a positive attitude towards life. It takes a clear vision and positive thinking about any situation. Confidence and positivity are key to success. Overthinking is the common barrier that restricts a person from being confident and optimistic.

11.

How to Train the Brain to Stop the Fear?

Sometimes the brain stores past information, which might be fearful, and projects it whenever any task or situation arises. So the person must calm down, relax and develop positive thinking towards life in order to train the brain to stop fearing. Practice assertive communication. Do not pile up the problem and try to solve it as early as possible.

12.

What Is Meant by Magnification in Psychology?

The magnification of a problem is related to cognitive distortion. Giving importance to an insignificant event or exaggerating a situation can magnify a simple problem to an unsolvable state. It further leads to a negative way of thinking. Magnification in psychology is considered cognitive distortion linked with irrational thinking in humans. It means exaggerating a certain event or situation even when existing evidence supports a different conclusion. It mostly has a negative impact on the mindset of a person.

13.

Why Is It Essential to Have a Positive Mindset?

Generally, people intertwine the simple issues that work unconsciously to increase the problem rather than make their life easier. They do not realize that their own actions, thoughts, feelings, or behavior are the main reasons behind their problems. A positive mindset is essential to achieve success in life and maintain a peaceful environment. The person has to stick to having a positive mindset in every situation or event. A positive mindset helps to boost mental health in a significant way.

14.

How to Train Mind to Focus?

The mind should have positive thoughts in order to focus on life. There should be the aim in life to target self-focus. It takes determination and sincerity to train the mind to focus. The mind can be trained by regular exercise and medication. Further, by learning good communication skills, assertive thinking, friendly talking, and effective decision-making, many of these hassles will get settled at the very initial level itself instead of piling up unconsciously and then bursting out in the form of psychological problems.

15.

How to Transform Life to Better?

Life can be transformed into a better life by staying happy and positive. Avoiding overthinking and unnecessary anxiety that makes the person mentally weak. Regular exercise and a healthy diet are essential for a better life. Do not pile up the problem and try to solve it as early as possible. Try to take an uneventful situation easily, or do not overthink it repeatedly.
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Mehwish Mursaleen
Mehwish Mursaleen

Psychologist/ Counselor

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