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Practitioner-Guided Detoxification

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Detoxification is the physiological removal of toxic materials from the human body, mainly performed by the liver. Read the below article to know more.

Written by

Dr. Durga. A. V

Medically reviewed by

Dr. Achanta Krishna Swaroop

Published At September 29, 2023
Reviewed AtSeptember 29, 2023

Introduction:

'Detoxification' refers to weight reduction, addiction recovery, or a cure-all for various nonspecific ailments. Detoxification approaches are varied, non-standardized, and frequently controversial. Detoxification is defined perfectly in clinical terms. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's toxic substances and disease registry for Prevention and disease control defines detoxification as "the method of removing a toxin or the effect of either from an individual."

What Is Detoxification?

The medicinal removal of harmful chemicals from the body is referred to as detoxification. One can cleanse their body of drugs or alcohol. If the body has been getting used to drug addiction for a long time, detoxification performed by professionals will assist one in flushing all toxins from the body. One can require detoxification if one has chronic constipation, food allergies, continuous headaches, muscle pain and drowsiness, skin abnormalities such as acne or skin problems, or hormonal imbalances. Detoxification treatment will let go of the body of harmful substances and restore health. One can detoxify at home using some simple home remedies.

What Are the Different Types of Detoxification?

  • The several programs and techniques that make sure to help to cleanse and detoxify the body, ranging from diet detoxes to blood cleansing detoxes.

  • However, the end goal of all detoxification programs is to eliminate toxins or any severely threatening substances from the body.

  • Only some detoxification methods are effective for everyone.

  • There are numerous detoxification programs available to assist with the problems.

  • However, the detoxification process is divided into two types to keep things simple and clarify the issue. They are as follows:

1. Detoxification to cleanse blood and liver.

2. Detoxification from addictions.

1. Detoxification to Cleanse Blood and Liver: This includes detox diet, detox teas and detox water.

  • The most common detox technique cleans the blood of all internal impurities known as toxins.

  • Before delving into the details of this technique, it is essential to understand how the bodies produce toxins.

  • There could be numerous reasons and methods.

  • It could be because of a frequent junk food eater or because of taking medication.

  • Fortunately, there is a way to help the body heal and become healthier than it was before. Listed below are a few methods for cleansing our bodies:

a. Detox Diet:

As the title indicates, it is an eating habit associated with customized diet plans with the ultimate purpose of removing excess toxins from the body. This procedure has numerous advantages, such as improved blood circulation and immunity. A detox diet typically consists of vegetables and fruits high in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals.

b. Detox Teas:

Natural cleansing herbal teas help the kidneys and entire body filter impurities and allow the body to pass harmful toxins naturally. These detox teas are made with pure herbs and natural detoxifying agents such as ginger, turmeric, and orange peel.

c. Detox Water:

This supernatural drink that claims to detox the body has everyone talking. No, it is not a national treasure. Detox water truly cleanses the body. It is mainly water infused with fresh fruits, vegetables, or herbs. It is one of the most basic ways to detox the body. Detox water can be made at home. Many fitness professionals drink it as well.

2. Detoxification from Addictions:

  • Before understanding what detox from addictions is and how to detox from habits, we should first understand what addictions are and how severe they can be.

  • According to the definition, addiction is a complex condition, usually defined as a brain illness exhibited by the brain becoming habitual to a chronic substance, especially after recognizing the harmful effects.

  • Many believe that addictions are only chronic in cases of substance abuse, but addiction to unhealthy behaviors can be just as dangerous as alcohol or drug addictions.

  • Behavioral addictions include gaming addiction, food addiction, and sex addiction.

  • The various types of substance addictions and the detoxification process are as follows:

i) Alcohol addiction.

ii) Drug addiction.

i. Alcohol Addictions:

Many individuals believe that quitting drinking cold turkey is the greatest remedy for alcoholism, but this may not be the case. Quitting drinking cold turkey can be harmful to the body; as a result, many medical specialists do not support it as an addiction treatment technique. Alcoholism treatment may be challenging work for oneself until one friend has been a heavy drinker their entire life, but it is possible to achieve this with persistence and a positive attitude. When the detoxification process begins, the body may experience withdrawal symptoms; therefore, it is recommended that the detoxification procedure be carried out under the supervision of a medical expert.

ii. Drug Addiction:

Drugs, like alcohol, impact many young people and our entire society. When performing any detoxification program, one of the most important factors is the severity of addiction and, more importantly, the duration of the drug's use, allowing mental health professionals to run the drug withdrawal and detox program accordingly. Drug detoxification is an entirely safe and secure method of eliminating drug substances from the body. Because the same treatment may not work for everyone, drug detoxification processes may differ from person to person. The medical supervisor evaluates a patient's mental and physical health before deciding on a medication plan.

What Are the Methods of Detoxification?

The detoxification system relies heavily on proper nutrient support to function correctly. Any detoxification program must include nutritional support for the biotransformation system. The detoxification system is divided into three phases:

1. Phase I: Bioactivation.

2. Phase II: Conjugation.

3. Phase III: Transport.

1. Detox Phase I - Bioactivation:

  • A wide range of enzymes, mainly from the cytochrome P450 (CYP450) superfamily, act as a catalyst in phase I reactions.

  • Many chemical reactions (oxidation, reduction, hydrolysis, hydration, or dehalogenation) are carried out by CYP450 enzymes to add a reactive group (hydroxyl, carboxyl, or amino) to a toxin.

  • Vegetables like Spanish black radish, broccoli (frozen or raw), cauliflower, fresh daikon radish sprouts, cabbage, and Brussels sprouts stimulate CYP450 enzymes.

  • As a result of this reaction, a reactive site on the transformed toxin is formed.

  • This site is similar to reactive oxygen species (ROS) in that it can easily bind to other molecules such as DNA and proteins.

  • Toxin molecules are converted into reactive activated toxins during phase I, generating free radicals.

  • Because the reactive activated toxins are more toxic than the parent toxin compounds, they must be neutralized as soon as possible.

  • The following nutrients have antioxidant properties and may help to mitigate oxidative stress caused by phase I enzyme activity:

a. Carotenes (vitamin A).

b. Ascorbic acid (vitamin C).

c. Tocopherols (vitamin E) and selenium.

d. Copper, zinc, and manganese.

e. Coenzyme Q10.

f. Thiols (found in garlic, onions, and cruciferous vegetables).

g. Silymarin.

h. Bioflavonoids and polyphenols.

2. Detox Phase II - Conjugation:

  • Phase I activation produces reactive substituents that are frequently more reactive — and potentially more toxic — than the parent molecule.

  • Ideally, these reactive compounds should be converted to a non-toxic, water-soluble molecule as soon as possible at the point of manufacture.

  • Phase II conjugation enzymes, which include many enzyme superfamilies, convert reactive substituents to water-soluble molecules:

1) Sulfotransferases (SULT).

2) UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGT).

3) Glutathione S-transferases (GST).

4) N-acetyltransferases (NAT).

  • Conjugation reactions involve not only the water-soluble fraction attached to the toxin, such as sulfate in hydroxylation or glucuronic acid in glucuronidation but also an amount of energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

  • Phase II reactions require an excess supply of co-factor and energy replacement. A variety of nutrients and micronutrients may assist in Phase II responses.

3. Detox Phase III - Transport:

  • Phase III, the elimination phase, consists of cytoplasmic membrane proteins that transport and improve the cell's surface.

  • Mostly phase III proteins are energy-dependent and obtain their energy from ATP hydrolysis.

  • Toxins that have been processed and are water-soluble are exported from the cell to circulation for eventual elimination by the kidneys.

  • They are exported into bile and excreted through fecal matter.

  • The pH of human urine can range from 4.6 (acidic) to 8.0 alkaline, and urinary pH can influence toxin elimination.

  • Urine alkalinization, for example, increases the elimination of methyl chlorophenoxyproprionic (MCPP) acid and 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid in the urine.

  • In case of acute poisoning or toxin overdose, alkalinizing urine to a pH of 7.5 or higher is a technique for increased toxin removal in critical medical situations.

  • Alkaline minerals found in fruits and vegetables and plant-based dietary supplements have been shown in clinical studies to increase urinary pH.

  • Thus, dietary alkalinization of urine may assist metabolic detoxification by increasing the urinary excretion of weak acids.

  • Moreover, sufficient water consumption is critical for maintaining healthy kidney function and promoting urinary toxin excretion.

How Is the Treatment Carried Out?

  • Before beginning a detox diet, consult a doctor. A detox diet is a short-term diet that consists of fruits, vegetables, fruit juices, and water.

  • One can start drinking six to eight glasses of filtered water daily; instead of using plastic bottles, one should prefer glass bottles.

  • Exercise for at least 30 minutes per day to keep the body active. One must eat only natural foods like fresh fruits and beans, whole grains, vegetables, fish, red meat, chicken without the skin, eggs, nuts, green tea, and so on.

  • Remember to chew the food properly, so It helps the body digest food more efficiently and provides a sense of fullness, reducing the need to overeat.

  • Start the day with a glass of lukewarm water and a squeezed lemon. This aids in system cleansing, and one must ensure that the bowels are clean, which aids in the prevention of headaches.

  • Try to meditate for at least 15 minutes daily to detoxify the mind and body.

What Are the Benefits of Detoxification?

Detoxification involves more than removing toxins from the body or weaning off a particular addiction or substance use. It rejuvenates the entire body and ensures that the internal system functions appropriately. The benefits of detoxification are as follows:

  • It helps in nutritional support to the body.

  • It improves physical and mental behaviors.

  • It improves the immunity system.

  • It helps in balancing hormones.

  • It helps in weight loss management.

  • It revitalizes the internal organs.

What Are the Side Effects of Detoxification?

The side effects of Detoxification are as follows:

  • It can cause headaches.

  • It may lead to sleep problems.

  • It can cause tiredness and fatigue.

  • It may lead to restlessness.

  • It can cause diarrhea.

  • It can cause constipation.

  • It can cause anxiety.

Conclusion:

According to health professionals, detoxification is always an advisable approach to take if one considers their body to be healthy and disease-free. The detox program is highly effective in helping people overcome their addictions. Detox is exactly the program outlined for everyone; however, a few considerations mentioned in this article should be kept in mind., such as not practicing alone at home and only carrying out detox programs under medical supervision.

Source Article IclonSourcesSource Article Arrow
Dr. Achanta Krishna Swaroop
Dr. Achanta Krishna Swaroop

Dentistry

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