Medical Conditions - Beta Thalassemia

Beta thalassemia is a blood disorder where there is abnormal hemoglobin production. It is caused due to mutation in the hemoglobin beta gene. There are three types of beta-thalassemia. They are beta thalassemia minor, beta thalassemia intermedia, and beta thalassemia major. Depending on the type of beta-thalassemia, the symptoms can be minor or severe. The signs and symptoms are shortness of breath, pale skin, tiredness, increased heart rate, and yellowish discoloration of eyes and skin. Taking regular blood transfusions along with medications helps to manage it.