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Postpartum Massage: Benefits and Techniques

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Postpartum massage helps and benefits new moms immensely. Read the article below to learn more about its benefits.

Medically reviewed by

Dr. Arjun Chaudhari

Published At August 25, 2023
Reviewed AtAugust 25, 2023

Introduction

The time after conception, when the body's physiological and anatomical alterations to the mother return to its pre-pregnancy state, is known as the postpartum phase. After the placenta is removed, the postpartum phase, commonly referred to as puerperium, begins and lasts until all organ systems have fully recovered physiologically. This is an acute phase, which lasts during the first 24 hours following placenta delivery; the early phase, lasting up to seven days, and the late phase, lasting for up to six weeks to six months, are three arbitrary phases that are used to categorize the postpartum period. Unique clinical issues and difficulties are present in each phase.

What Is a Postpartum Massage?

Postpartum massage is a growingly popular practice these days. Postpartum massage can be what an individual need to jumpstart their healing process if they have recently had a baby. If a woman just had a baby, taking a few hours off for some self-care may be the last thing on her mind. Many new mothers experience feelings of abandonment after giving birth as the new baby receives all of the attention. The body has just undergone a problematic event, on top of nine months of discomfort from pregnancy, and is now attempting to return to normal while caring for a small person.

A postpartum massage could help manage any stress and may be experiencing in addition to its many physical advantages. In addition to a range of health advantages, a postpartum massage may help to manage any stress that may be experienced as a result of the birth of the child, solve sleep-related issues, and generally make a woman feel more in control and at ease.

What Are the Benefits of Postpartum Massage?

Even if the term "postpartum massage" may not sound very exceptional, getting one might improve mood and hasten the healing process. Many of the same components found in normal massages are frequently used in postpartum massages. After giving birth, women who get massages are likely to experience many physical and psychological advantages that are common to massages. Consult a massage therapist if a woman has had a cesarean delivery to ensure it is safe. People who have undergone surgery within the last six weeks may not be eligible for massage therapy.

Some of the benefits of massage after postpartum mothers include:

  • Control of Hormones - Hormone levels in the postpartum body are continually changing. Many massages also use essential oils, which may improve mood and support hormonal balance in addition to touch.

  • Decreased Edema - Many mothers discover that during labor, their bodies enlarge. By encouraging the drainage and circulation of extra fluids, massage can help to redistribute water within the body.

  • Enhanced Milk Output- Massage is a terrific approach to boost circulation and the hormones needed for this to happen for mothers hoping to improve their supply of breast milk.

  • Despair and Anxiety are lessened- The "baby blues" and even postpartum depression are common experiences for new parents. A massage can aid in reducing the stress that causes these anxious and melancholy feelings.

  • Increased Sleep - Everyone is aware that new parents need all the sleep they can get! Parental relaxation and preparation for restorative sleep can be aided by massage.

What Positions Are Best for a Postnatal Massage?

No particular stance is ideal. As a caretaker or masseuse moves from one part of the body to another throughout the massage, an individual may need to change positions a few times.

For comfort, one might also need to modify the position. For instance, some mothers choose to lie face down on their stomachs. However, some people could find it uncomfortable, especially if their breasts are engorged or leaking. For people who have had a cesarean, a side-lying or seated position typically works best. Additionally, some mothers enjoy using additional pillows to support their backs, breasts, and abdomen. An individual must communicate with the caretaker if any of the positions are uncomfortable for them. Convey them if the pressure is too intense or if the strokes are uncomfortable.

What Are the Techniques Used in Postpartum Massage?

A woman's physical and mental rehabilitation after childbirth is the main emphasis of the therapeutic practice of postpartum massage. Numerous advantages are provided by it, including sedation, pain alleviation, better circulation, and quicker recovery. Following are some popular massage modalities for usage after childbirth:

  • Effleurage: This method uses the fingertips or palm to apply lengthy, soft strokes. It supports relaxation, relieves tense muscles, and improves blood circulation.

  • Petrissage Massage: This entails kneading, rolling, or contracting the muscles. It aids in stress relief and encourages the body to eliminate pollutants. Relief from tension in the back, shoulders, and hips is one of its potential benefits.

  • Perineal Massage: This method concentrates on rubbing the region between the vagina and the anus (perineum). For women who have given birth vaginally, it can be very helpful as it can aid in the promotion of healing, reduce swelling, and avoid or lessen perineal pain.

  • Swedish Massage Techniques: During the postpartum massage, Swedish massage techniques like lengthy strokes, kneading, and circular motions can be performed. They aid in boosting circulation, easing tension in the muscles, and encouraging relaxation.

  • Tapotement: Rhythmic tapping, cupping, or hacking movements are referred to as tapotement. Body vigor, blood flow, and muscular tone can all be stimulated by it. However, women who have recently given birth should exercise caution when using tapotement because some may find it uncomfortable or overstimulating.

  • Compression: Using the hands, fingers, or palms, compression entails exerting pressure on particular regions or muscles. It can encourage relaxation and ease muscle tension. On the shoulders, back, and hips, it is frequently used.

  • Jamu Massage: Indonesians practice Jamu massage, which employs a variety of herbs derived from medicinal plants' roots, barks, and petals. The forceful massage strokes may tighten and strengthen the stomach muscles, aiding in tummy flattening.

Conclusion

Moms who have recently given birth may also benefit from holistic care that includes aromatherapy. Essential oils are pure plant-based extracts that can help with anxiety or depression treatment, relaxation, hormone balancing, and purification. For many women, massage can help with recovery and wellness after giving birth. Massage can help adjust to a new position as a mother by enhancing the direction and counsel of healthcare professionals. Women can receive physical, emotional, and educational assistance from a qualified therapist as experience the joy of parenting.

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Dr. Arjun Chaudhari
Dr. Arjun Chaudhari

Obstetrics and Gynecology

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